How can I select an element by name with jQuery?

To select elements by their name attribute using jQuery, you can use the attribute selector syntax. Here’s how:

Basic Syntax

// Select all elements with name="yourName"
$('[name="yourName"]');

Examples

  1. Select all elements with a specific name:
   // Example HTML: <input type="text" name="username">
   const usernameInputs = $('[name="username"]');
  1. Combine with element type for specificity:
   // Select only <input> elements with name="email"
   const emailInputs = $('input[name="email"]');
  1. Select radio buttons by name:
   // Example HTML: <input type="radio" name="gender" value="male"> ...
   const genderRadios = $('input[type="radio"][name="gender"]');

Key Notes

  • Returns a jQuery object: You can chain methods like .val(), .css(), or .hide().
  • Multiple matches: If multiple elements share the same name, all will be selected.
  • Performance: Use specificity (e.g., input[name="..."]) for better performance over generic [name="..."].

Alternative: Vanilla JS Equivalent

If you need plain JavaScript:

// Returns a NodeList of elements with name="yourName"
document.querySelectorAll('[name="yourName"]');

Example Workflow

<input type="text" name="city" value="New York">
<input type="checkbox" name="subscribe" checked>
// Get the value of the city input
const city = $('[name="city"]').val(); // "New York"

// Check if the subscribe checkbox is checked
const isSubscribed = $('[name="subscribe"]').prop('checked'); // true

Use the attribute selector to efficiently target elements by name in jQuery!

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